The method for installing an FTP server depends on your operating system. Here are separate guides for installing FTP servers on popular choices:
On Linux (Ubuntu/Debian):
-
Update System Packages:
Bashsudo apt update
-
Install vsftpd (Popular FTP Server):
Bashsudo apt install vsftpd
-
Configure vsftpd:
Edit the vsftpd configuration file (
/etc/vsftpd.conf
) using a text editor likenano
. Here are some basic configuration options you might want to adjust:listen=YES
: Ensure this line is enabled to start the FTP server.anonymous_enable=NO
: Disable anonymous login for security reasons (users will need valid accounts).write_enable=YES
(orNO
): Allow or deny write access to the FTP directory depending on your needs.local_umask=022
: Sets default file permissions for uploaded files.
Consult the vsftpd documentation for detailed explanations of all configuration options: https://linux.die.net/man/5/vsftpd.conf
-
Restart vsftpd:
Bashsudo systemctl restart vsftpd
-
Create FTP User Accounts (Optional):
If you disabled anonymous login, create user accounts with appropriate access permissions for FTP access. You can use the
useradd
andpasswd
commands for user management.